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Many businesses have significant recurring expenses that occur like clockwork each year. Think of annual maintenance shutdowns for manufacturing plants, seasonal refurbishments for hotels, or equipment rebuilds for industrial operations. While these expenses are predictable and virtually certain to occur, the timing of when they can be deducted for tax purposes isn’t always straightforward. The……
Tax Articles
Tax Refunds Lost to Timing Rules: Lesson, File Early, Pay Late
You should always pay your taxes on time, right? After all, early payment avoids tax penalties and interest, and shows good faith compliance with tax obligations. This is not always the best approach. Why? Taxpayers who pay early or even on time may be precluded from getting money back from the IRS if they overpaid……
Navigating the Highway Transportation Excise Tax
Many of our tax laws are written in very broad language. This provides a significant advantage to the IRS, as the IRS can issue interpretive guidance to clarify these rules in a way that is easier to administer and, often, in ways that maximize tax revenue for the government. This flexibility also aids IRS auditors……
Can a Medical Marijuana Business Owner Deduct Expenses on Their Tax Return?
Imagine a successful medical marijuana dispensary generating millions in revenue and incurring significant business expenses. When tax season arrives, the owner naturally wants to claim deductions to reduce their taxable income. But is this allowed under federal tax law, even if the business is legal under state law? The answer, according to the recent case……
IRS Cannot Assess Foreign Information Return Penalties
Many businesses today have some international transactions. Many U.S. businesses even have operations in foreign countries–which may include ownership of entities, operations, or just sales. Our tax laws include several provisions that require U.S. taxpayers to report most of these foreign business interests and activities. These filings are mostly made by filing various information returns.……
Attorney Fees in Tax Litigation: Jury Says Yes, Judge Says No
In most litigation, each party pays their own attorney fees regardless of who wins the case. This “American Rule” applies even when one party is clearly right and the other clearly wrong. But litigation against the government, such as tax litigation, presents a unique inequity. When taxpayers are forced to defend against an incorrect IRS……
Frivolous Tax Returns Avoid Accuracy-Related Penalties
Our federal tax system depends on voluntary compliance by a large segment of taxpayers. Encouraging compliance, while deterring and punishing non-compliance, remains the IRS’s greatest challenge. To meet this challenge, Congress has armed the IRS with a myriad of civil and criminal tax penalties. These penalties are designed to address different types of non-compliance, from……
Charitable Deductions for Defective Inventory
Manufacturers and retailers frequently face the challenge of handling defective or obsolete inventory that cannot be sold. This situation often results in waste. The inventory has some utility or value, but the benefit of repurposing or rehabilitating the inventory is often outweighed by the cost of handling or repurposing the inventory. Examples are easy to……
Signature Not Required on Tax Return for Criminal Liability
One of the requirements for a document to be a tax return is that it is signed by the taxpayer under penalties of perjury. Most tax forms that are intended to be tax returns include a declaration at the bottom that includes the penalty of perjury language. But most tax returns today are filed electronically.……
Can Small Businesses Challenge Unfair Tax Regulations in Court?
Small business owners often struggle to keep up with the ever-changing labyrinth of IRS regulations. Deciphering these complex rules can be time-consuming and costly, diverting resources from core business operations. This leads to the question of what happens when the IRS fails to properly consider the unique burdens its rules place on small entities? The……
